<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808</id><updated>2010-03-27T03:18:07.914Z</updated><title type='text'>Lost brig - Elizabeth Jane</title><subtitle type='html'>In 2003, in a house at Robin Hood's Bay, two oak timbers were discovered, one carved with 'Elizabeth Jan' and the other 'Ipswich'. These were later found to be the Name board and the Registration board of the Ipswich-based brig the Elizabeth Jane. She was built in Nova Scotia in 1817 and was 'lost off the coast of Yorkshire' in 1854.</subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/lostbrig.html'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://lostbrig.net/atom.xml'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>35</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-2670711643111324179</id><published>2010-03-27T03:18:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-03-27T03:18:00.693Z</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds or you may click &lt;a href='http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-2670711643111324179?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/2670711643111324179/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=2670711643111324179&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2670711643111324179'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2670711643111324179'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2010/03/this-blog-has-moved_27.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-6594881792863172137</id><published>2010-03-27T03:17:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-03-27T03:17:57.750Z</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds or you may click &lt;a href='http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://lostbrig.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-6594881792863172137?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/6594881792863172137/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=6594881792863172137&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6594881792863172137'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6594881792863172137'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2010/03/this-blog-has-moved.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-8347705732694673318</id><published>2009-11-02T21:44:00.017Z</published><updated>2009-11-06T03:13:02.899Z</updated><title type='text'>Place where the Collina foundered marked on a Google Map</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;The Collina of Ipswich foundered off the coast of Holland on the morning of June 17th 1841.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/all_images/brig%20Elizabeth%20Jane%20Site%20Images/images/collina_foundered.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="36" src="http://lostbrig.net/all_images/brig%20Elizabeth%20Jane%20Site%20Images/images/collina_foundered.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;See the &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?hl=en&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;msid=108776863445994739066.0004776976f70b69c7575&amp;amp;ll=52.469397,2.955322&amp;amp;spn=3.560918,7.064209&amp;amp;t=h&amp;amp;z=7"&gt;Collina's position in Google Maps&lt;/a&gt; &amp;nbsp;Her owner William Read of Ipswich was accused of inciting &amp;nbsp;her master William Simpson to sink her. The report of Read and Simpson's trial was recoded in the &lt;a href="http://www.lostbrig.net/the_loss_of_the_brig_colina.html"&gt;Nautical Magazine in 1844&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;'John Brady, examined by Mr. C. Jones: I am a mariner, residing in Barking, in Essex. My business is the Cod fishing. In the month of June, 1841, I had the command of a smack called the Sarah, and I went in her to the coast of Holland. I was off that coast in company with some other smacks. I was lying off the Brown Bank on the eastern edge. There were about eight other smacks lying off the same place. About six o'clock one morning I was roused out of my berth by the watch, and I immediately went on deck, and my attention was directed to a brig which was in sight. This brig I afterwards found at to be the Colina. She was about six miles off, and appeared to have been deserted by her crew, and to be in distress. Her canvas was only three parts set, and there was no signal of distress hoisted. The wind at that time was south-west, and the weather fine. I called all hands and made towards the ship. I neared her very soon, and was about half a mile distant when she went down. I then took up the crew who were in the long-boat. They had been taken on board a Dutch galliot, which they left to come on board of my vessel.'&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.oldbaileyonline.org/"&gt;In The Proceedings of the Old Bailey&lt;/a&gt;, 1674-1913 it is recorded: WILLIAM SIMPSON was indicted for feloniously and maliciously casting away and destroying a vessel called the Colina, with intent to defraud John Irving and others; to which he pleaded. GUILTY . Aged 28.— Transported for Life. Before Mr. Baron Gurney.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-8347705732694673318?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/8347705732694673318/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=8347705732694673318&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8347705732694673318'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8347705732694673318'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/11/place-where-collina-foundered-marked-on.html' title='Place where the Collina foundered marked on a Google Map'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-2499748442474843624</id><published>2009-10-29T19:20:00.003Z</published><updated>2009-10-29T21:08:35.046Z</updated><title type='text'>Image Gallery for Lost Brig Site - Version one</title><content type='html'>I have added an '&lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/lost_brig_images.html" target="_blank"&gt;Image Gallery&lt;/a&gt;' to the lost brig site. I did a 'search' of jpeg files from the website folders; copied these to a new folder; got Picasa to index these and build a website from the files found. I have not yet made links from the images back to the website. I am thinking about how I can do this, easily, on a regular basis. The &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/image_gallery.html"&gt;original Image Gallery&lt;/a&gt; is still on the site.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-2499748442474843624?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/2499748442474843624/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=2499748442474843624&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2499748442474843624'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2499748442474843624'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/image-gallery-for-lost-brig-site.html' title='Image Gallery for Lost Brig Site - Version one'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-8346589279258108383</id><published>2009-10-29T12:27:00.001Z</published><updated>2009-10-29T12:28:22.266Z</updated><title type='text'>New Gallery of Images for the brig Elizabeth Jane Website</title><content type='html'>I have long held the view that websites often conceal as much as communicate. The Elizabeth Jane's site in its current state is, I think, an example of this. People like to see&amp;nbsp;pictures&amp;nbsp;and use them to decide what they want to know more about. I have decided to make a 'gallery' of all the images on the Lostbrig site with the help of '&lt;a href="http://picasa.google.co.uk/"&gt;Picasa&lt;/a&gt;', Google's free image cataloguing and image editing software. Picasa is able to generate a website, which can be published like any other website; and it will also upload images to a Picasa Web Album where they can be shared by a web or email link. This should happen quite soon, though I am unsure at the moment how I will make the connection between the website image and its location.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-8346589279258108383?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/8346589279258108383/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=8346589279258108383&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8346589279258108383'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8346589279258108383'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/new-gallery-of-images-for-brig.html' title='New Gallery of Images for the brig Elizabeth Jane Website'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-3482549460492669875</id><published>2009-10-29T09:59:00.016Z</published><updated>2009-10-29T11:05:58.620Z</updated><title type='text'>Registration Documents of the Sloop Samuel</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I have recently  received,&amp;nbsp;from the North East Lincolnshire Archives,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;the registration document  of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; of Grimsby. The  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;rescued the crew of  the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Elizabeth  Jane&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;when she was abandoned in July 1854.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; was built  by&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel and George Bennett in 1849 and was registered at Grimsby on the 17th  July 1850. Her registration document shows that she was a &lt;a href="http://www.humberships.org.uk/html/what_s_a_sloop_.html"&gt;sloop&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="margin: 0px;"&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Thanks to the work of a  descendant of the Bennett brothers, I now know that the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; was built at  the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bddct.org.uk/maps/barnby.gif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Barnby Basin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; which was at the  end of the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bddct.org.uk/history/history_b.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Barnsley  Canal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Cawthorne and Kexborough are the  closest modern settlements to its&amp;nbsp;remains. The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?source=s_q&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;geocode=&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;near=yorkshire&amp;amp;split=1&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;ll=53.569097,-1.544813&amp;amp;spn=0.00339,0.006899&amp;amp;t=h&amp;amp;z=17&amp;amp;msid=108776863445994739066.000477104b6848b09871d"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;site of the Barnby Basin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; may also be seen on Google Maps.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;The Barnby Basin is now  filled in, but there are&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;photographs of remaining cottages at Barnby see:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.billogs.com/cb/yorkshire.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;http://www.billogs.com/cb/yorkshire.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;. A link from this page provides much&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.bddct.org.uk/home.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;information about canals in the area&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;at the time of the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Samuel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;. Google Books has much contemporary information about the Barnby Basin and its surrounding area:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin: 0px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=infRAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;dq=barnby%20basin&amp;amp;as_brr=1&amp;amp;pg=PT457&amp;amp;ci=162%2C283%2C358%2C289&amp;amp;source=bookclip"&gt;&lt;img src="http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=infRAAAAMAAJ&amp;amp;pg=PT457&amp;amp;img=1&amp;amp;zoom=3&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;sig=ACfU3U0Ud7f812uXdvPftRxjkOAwZwWwTQ&amp;amp;ci=162%2C283%2C358%2C289&amp;amp;edge=0" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-3482549460492669875?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/3482549460492669875/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=3482549460492669875&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3482549460492669875'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3482549460492669875'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/i-have-recently-received-north-east.html' title='Registration Documents of the Sloop Samuel'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1757453727223366988</id><published>2009-10-22T15:44:00.007+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:56:16.652+01:00</updated><title type='text'>More about Ebenezer Robertson</title><content type='html'>I have recently been in contact with Richard Pinner a descendant of Ebenezer Robertson's family. He has given me interesting photographs from a family bible detailing births and deaths in the Robertson family over about a century. This information is closely related to &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/william_read_of__ipswich_will.html"&gt;William Read's will&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/read_and_page/william_read_family_tree.PDF"&gt;chart of William Read's immediate family&lt;/a&gt;. The photographs from the bible, a transcription of the recorded births and deaths, and the biblical texts mentioned will be published soon. Please note: In William Read's will 'Ebeneezer' is spelled with two 'e's; in the family bible 'Ebeneezer' is spelled with one.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1757453727223366988?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1757453727223366988/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1757453727223366988&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1757453727223366988'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1757453727223366988'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/more-about-ebenezer-robertson.html' title='More about Ebenezer Robertson'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1143971339875330722</id><published>2009-10-22T15:41:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:56:27.546+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Key People in William Read's Will</title><content type='html'>All the names in William Read's will have been added to the &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/key_people.html"&gt;Key People&lt;/a&gt; page of this site. Those who are related to Read have had their relationship explained by using &lt;a href="http://www.myheritage.com/"&gt;MyHeritage's&lt;/a&gt; Family Tree Builder's website to build text relationship charts which explain each individual's relationship to Read. It is possible to search this site for each name or individual.&lt;br /&gt;The confusion as to the identity of Read's Executors is now clear: they cannot be the William and Thomas Taylor who are bank clerks as Read's exceutors are separately listed as beneficiaries. The two remaining candidates are therefore Thomas Taylor grandfather of the clerks and his son William who is father of the clerks. Read therefore was able to protect the interests of his wife by appointing her brother William and his son (her nephew) as Executors.&lt;br /&gt;I have begun to add some images to the &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/index_early_years_stockton.htm"&gt;Stockton on Tees&lt;/a&gt; page; including a print of the port Stockton in 1825 which is two years before the Elizabeth Jane was registered there. Stockton is important in the history of the Railway and this connects in well with Read's later journey to Liverpool, the introduction of steam as a motive power, the start of the demise of sail and the rise and rise of coal.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1143971339875330722?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1143971339875330722/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1143971339875330722&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1143971339875330722'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1143971339875330722'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/key-people-in-william-reads-will.html' title='Key People in William Read&apos;s Will'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-6487012798976090845</id><published>2009-10-22T15:36:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:56:38.495+01:00</updated><title type='text'>More about William Read's Will</title><content type='html'>By reading &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/william_read_of__ipswich_will.html"&gt;William Read's will&lt;/a&gt; I have, together with some addition information found at &lt;a href="http://genforum.genealogy.com/robertson/messages/7093.html"&gt;http://genforum.genealogy.com/robertson/messages/7093.html&lt;/a&gt;, been able to build &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/read_and_page/william_read_family_tree.PDF"&gt;a chart of William Read's immediate family&lt;/a&gt;. William Read looks quite isolated on it. He appears to have had no children with his wife Mary, though &lt;a href="http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=hSkyAAAAIAAJ&amp;amp;dq=maria%20hare%20william%20read&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;pg=RA3-PA19#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=maria%20hare%20william%20read&amp;amp;f=false"&gt;Maria Hare's child was (I think) judged to be his by a court&lt;/a&gt;. His sister Sophia is the only direct relative mentioned in his will, though she was already dead when Read wrote it in 1866. I do not yet know the order (or status) of Read's mother's relationships to Mr Mack, Mr Gill and Mr Read, though she clearly had children with them.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-6487012798976090845?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/6487012798976090845/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=6487012798976090845&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6487012798976090845'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6487012798976090845'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/more-about-william-reads-will.html' title='More about William Read&apos;s Will'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-6755566847795058054</id><published>2009-10-22T15:34:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:56:48.671+01:00</updated><title type='text'>William Read's Will</title><content type='html'>I have begun to analyse &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/william_read_of__ipswich_will.html"&gt;William Read's will&lt;/a&gt; hoping that the characters named will reveal and suggest new lines of enquiry.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-6755566847795058054?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/6755566847795058054/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=6755566847795058054&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6755566847795058054'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/6755566847795058054'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/william-reads-will.html' title='William Read&apos;s Will'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-7405403644216579120</id><published>2009-10-22T15:32:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:57:03.288+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Voyage of the 'Orwell'</title><content type='html'>William Read commented that 'the "Orwell"... ...landed her passengers, having completed her passage of 100 miles'. Today I investigated this further by retracing the paddle steamer's &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;msa=0&amp;amp;msid=108776863445994739066.000473d4a8a827652d907&amp;amp;ll=51.783135,0.422974&amp;amp;spn=0.920942,2.90863&amp;amp;t=k&amp;amp;z=9"&gt;voyage from Ipswich&lt;/a&gt; using a Google Map and its Distance Tool. It appears that Read probably disembarked at &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billingsgate_Fish_Market"&gt;Billingsgate Market&lt;/a&gt;. This point on the Thames was close to the Spread Eagle Inn and is, according to Google, 97.7634 miles from Ipswich.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-7405403644216579120?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/7405403644216579120/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=7405403644216579120&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/7405403644216579120'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/7405403644216579120'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/voyage-of-orwell.html' title='Voyage of the &apos;Orwell&apos;'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-5729825804066559450</id><published>2009-10-22T15:23:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:57:17.162+01:00</updated><title type='text'>More about Bridlington</title><content type='html'>More photographs have been added to the &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/bridlington.html"&gt;Bridlington&lt;/a&gt; page using a &lt;a href="http://picasaweb.google.co.uk/sjgavin/Bridlington_Elizabeth_Jane_155th_Anniversary?authkey=Gv1sRgCNLs5LPFrYTtEQ&amp;amp;feat=directlink"&gt;Google Picasa Web-Album&lt;/a&gt;. These photographs were taken on the 155th anniversary of the loss of the Elizabeth Jane and the setting-down of her crew at Bridlington Quay, then about three miles from Bridlington town, by the Samuel of Grimsby. To date nothing is known about this vessel. Bridlington seemed very sad that evening. Few people were there, and bars and cafes were empty. In 2009 The George is the pub nearest to the harbour and seems likely to have been there in 1854. Did Captain Archer treat his crew to a drink to celebrate, or were they '&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teetotalism"&gt;teetotal&lt;/a&gt;' or '&lt;a href="http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/REtemperance.htm"&gt;temperate&lt;/a&gt;'?&lt;a href="http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=B-QZAAAAYAAJ&amp;amp;lpg=PA132&amp;amp;ots=QynRBdn2kb&amp;amp;dq=temperate%20sailors&amp;amp;pg=PA132&amp;amp;ci=480,653,400,293&amp;amp;source=bookclip"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From The Sailor's Magazine and Naval Journal 1833&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While writing and looking-up teetotal etc., I came across &lt;a href="http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/CHvincent.htm"&gt;Henry Vincent&lt;/a&gt;, who has connections with Hull and Yorkshire, and in 1842 stood for Parliament at &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Vincent"&gt;Ipswich in 1842and 1847&lt;/a&gt; as an independent. He was a printer by trade and knew Tom Paine, and was influential in the early Working Men's Association and campaigned for universal suffrage. See &lt;a href="http://www.chartists.net/"&gt;Chartists.net&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://chartists.blogware.com/blog/_archives/2009/6/17/4225217.html"&gt;Chartist Newspapers online&lt;/a&gt;.According to the print of 'French and English Sailors...' at The George, English and French sailors wore the same uniform. Presuming these are navy men, &lt;a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O225-sailorsdress.html"&gt;what did merchant seamen wear&lt;/a&gt;?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-5729825804066559450?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/5729825804066559450/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=5729825804066559450&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/5729825804066559450'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/5729825804066559450'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/more-about-bridlington.html' title='More about Bridlington'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1197010870541552592</id><published>2009-10-22T15:21:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:57:28.587+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Francis Hammond - Related Trials</title><content type='html'>By carefully reading of the &lt;a href="http://www.oldbaileyonline.org/browse.jsp?id=t18260406-82-victim545&amp;amp;div=t18260406-82&amp;amp;terms=leicestersquare#highlight"&gt;trials&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href="http://www.oldbaileyonline.org/browse.jsp?id=t18560616-648&amp;amp;div=t18560616-648&amp;amp;terms=Francis%20hammond#highlight"&gt;trial 2&lt;/a&gt;) associated with Francis Hammond I have been able to identify the location of his rented shop in Oxford Street: 'I am &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bristol-libraries/3368037026/"&gt;waterman&lt;/a&gt; (who waters horses, not to be confused with a man who works on the river) of the coach-stand in Oxford Street, at the corner of &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?f=q&amp;amp;source=s_q&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;geocode=&amp;amp;q=argyll+street,+london&amp;amp;sll=51.515379,-0.14029&amp;amp;sspn=0.001883,0.005681&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;z=16" target="_blank"&gt;Argyle Street&lt;/a&gt; (spelt 'Argyll' on Google Maps), opposite the prosecutor's shop'. We also know that his 'shop-woman' was called Mrs Bean. In 1856 he was 'in partnership with Mr. Middlemist as &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightermen"&gt;lightermen&lt;/a&gt;, (see also &lt;a href="http://www.parishregister.com/"&gt;Watermen&lt;/a&gt;) at No. 82 &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?f=q&amp;amp;source=s_q&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;geocode=&amp;amp;q=lower++thames++street,+london&amp;amp;sll=51.514684,-0.140826&amp;amp;sspn=0.007531,0.022724&amp;amp;g=argyll+street,+london&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=51.50937,-0.079994&amp;amp;spn=0.007532,0.022724&amp;amp;z=16" target="_blank"&gt;Lower Thames Street&lt;/a&gt;', near &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billingsgate_Fish_Market"&gt;Billingsgate Market&lt;/a&gt; (wiki). Francis Hammond would have known the area before the first Billingsgate Market building was built on Lower Thames Street in 1850. According to the &lt;a href="http://www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/Corporation/LGNL_Services/Business/Markets/Billingsgate+Market/history.htm"&gt;Billingsgate website&lt;/a&gt; this proved to be inadequate and was demolished in 1873 to make way for the building which still stands in &lt;a href="http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/10544492.jpg"&gt;Lower Thames Street&lt;/a&gt; today. The current market is at &lt;a href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?f=q&amp;amp;source=s_q&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;geocode=&amp;amp;q=billingsgate,london&amp;amp;sll=51.503507,-0.012767&amp;amp;sspn=0.007533,0.022724&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;ll=51.506652,-0.013314&amp;amp;spn=0.003766,0.011362&amp;amp;t=h&amp;amp;z=17&amp;amp;iwloc=D"&gt;Trafalgar Way&lt;/a&gt;, London, E14.&lt;br /&gt;See Lee Jackson's page on Billingsgate at his &lt;a href="http://www.victorianlondon.org/markets/billingsgate.htm"&gt;VictorianLondon.org&lt;/a&gt; . &lt;a href="http://archivemaps.com/mapco/mogg/mogg11.htm"&gt;Mogg's Strangers Guide To London 1834&lt;/a&gt; shows the area that Hammond could have passed through to reach his shop, and &lt;a href="http://archivemaps.com/mapco/mogg/mogg22.htm"&gt;Billingsgate&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1197010870541552592?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1197010870541552592/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1197010870541552592&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1197010870541552592'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1197010870541552592'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/francis-hammond-related-trials.html' title='Francis Hammond - Related Trials'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1083025557669950997</id><published>2009-10-22T15:16:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:57:40.710+01:00</updated><title type='text'>The WolframAlpha Search Engine</title><content type='html'>The WolframAlpha Search engine tells me that on&lt;a href="http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=july+8+1854+whitby"&gt; July 8th 1854&lt;/a&gt; the night of Elizabeth Jane's loss, the moon was '&lt;a href="http://www.earthsky.org/article/waxing-gibbous"&gt;waxing gibbous&lt;/a&gt;'( 92.36% illuminated) and that there were nearly 17 hours of daylight on that day.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1083025557669950997?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1083025557669950997/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1083025557669950997&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1083025557669950997'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1083025557669950997'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/wolframalpha-search-engine.html' title='The WolframAlpha Search Engine'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-3949645353626156984</id><published>2009-10-22T15:05:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:57:52.285+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Meeting on the River of Life - Mohawk and Loyalist Exchanges</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.aandc.org/pdf/tyendinaga-county_p1_rev2.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;Meeting on the River of Life - Mohawk and Loyalist Exchanges&lt;/a&gt; May 22 to May 30, 2009 The Tyendinaga Economic Development Centre, Tyendinaga Mohawk Territoryand June 6 to July 6, 2009The Archives and Collections Society, “The Victory”, 205 Main Street, Picton&lt;br /&gt;This exhibition sounds very interesting as early settlers were often helped by the natives of the land they settled and in many cases would not have survived without their help. The exhibition 'traces the 11,000 year history of human occupation along the Bay of Quinte and reexamines the relationship of the Mohawk and Loyalists neighbours who settled here 225 years ago.' The parent of Thomas Hugh arrived in Nova Scotia at about this time. 'The secondary theme of this exhibition is to commemorate the special relationship between the MohawkNation, which settled at Tyendinaga, and the Loyalists who sought a new life in the County and the surroundingregion. The two very different peoples were joined together in common interest in the original Mohawkhomeland in the Mohawk Valley. United as allies, the Mohawk and Loyalists also shared the Silver Covenant ofPeace, an alliance that cemented their friendship together.' However, also see: &lt;a href="http://wiinimkiikaa.wordpress.com/2008/05/01/solidarity-with-tyendinaga-and-six-nations/" target="_blank"&gt;Solidarity with Tyendinaga and Six Nations&lt;/a&gt; and Statements from &lt;a href="http://wiinimkiikaa.wordpress.com/2008/05/01/statements-from-six-nations-confederacy-members-on-tyendinaga/" target="_blank"&gt;Six Nations Confederacy members on Tyendinaga stand-off&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://nooneisillegal-montreal.blogspot.com/search/label/Indigenous%20sovereignty%20and%20solidarity"&gt;No One Is Illegal-MONTRÉAL&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-3949645353626156984?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/3949645353626156984/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=3949645353626156984&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3949645353626156984'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3949645353626156984'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/meeting-on-river-of-life-mohawk-and.html' title='Meeting on the River of Life - Mohawk and Loyalist Exchanges'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-8511668514475682617</id><published>2009-10-22T15:02:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:58:05.606+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Maritime Museums</title><content type='html'>A page listing &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/maritime_museums.html"&gt;Maritime Museums&lt;/a&gt; has been added to this site.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-8511668514475682617?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/8511668514475682617/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=8511668514475682617&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8511668514475682617'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/8511668514475682617'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/maritime-museums.html' title='Maritime Museums'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1455064303043520358</id><published>2009-10-22T15:01:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:58:20.134+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Sierra Leone</title><content type='html'>Added information and links to &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/sierra_leone.html"&gt;Sierra Leone&lt;/a&gt; page. Elizabeth Jane sailed there in 1823 soon after Freetown had become a British Crown Colony (1808). Sierra Leone was a source of slaves and became a home for freed slaves, but it has had a troubled and difficult history, and its people still suffer today. Many interesting, sad and moving items can be found on the &lt;a href="http://www.sierraeye.net/"&gt;Sierra Eye&lt;/a&gt; site which claims to be a collection of 'the most interesting, curious and funny articles published around the internet related directly or indirectly to Sierra Leone.'&lt;br /&gt;By chance today: &lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/crossing_continents/8175290.stm"&gt;Journey without Maps&lt;/a&gt;. Humphrey Hawksley retraces the journey undertaken on foot by Graham Greene from Sierra Leone across Liberia in 1935. Hear whether West Africa has changed. Is it better or worse than it was 70 years ago? BBC Radio 4's Crossing Continents was broadcast on Thursday, 30 July, 2009 at 1102 BST and was repeated on Monday, 3 August, 2009 at 20:30 BST. See &lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/country_profiles/1065898.stm" target="_blank"&gt;Sierra Leone Timeline&lt;/a&gt; at the BBC.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1455064303043520358?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1455064303043520358/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1455064303043520358&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1455064303043520358'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1455064303043520358'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/sierra-leone.html' title='Sierra Leone'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-7965141647004558521</id><published>2009-10-22T15:00:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:58:35.259+01:00</updated><title type='text'>19th Century Newspaper Research</title><content type='html'>Some &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/newspaper-research.html"&gt;newspaper research&lt;/a&gt; added to &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/elizabeth_jane_timeline_1817-1829.html"&gt;Timeline.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-7965141647004558521?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/7965141647004558521/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=7965141647004558521&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/7965141647004558521'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/7965141647004558521'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/19th-century-newspaper-research.html' title='19th Century Newspaper Research'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1625274784497902294</id><published>2009-10-22T14:56:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:58:55.260+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Francis Hammond's House</title><content type='html'>A page called Identifying &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/francis_hammonds_house_at_leicester_square.html"&gt;Francis Hammond's House at Leicester Square&lt;/a&gt; has been added to this site. It shows Francis Hammond's house (he was a staymaker and once part owner of the Elizabeth Jane) and enables maps and views of &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/leicester_square.html"&gt;Leicester Square&lt;/a&gt; to be compared. See also: Leicester Square&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1625274784497902294?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1625274784497902294/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1625274784497902294&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1625274784497902294'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1625274784497902294'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/francis-hammonds-house.html' title='Francis Hammond&apos;s House'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-2056195963045433370</id><published>2009-10-22T14:48:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2009-11-23T14:02:18.785Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='John Ramsden Cutler'/><title type='text'>John Cutler Ramsden</title><content type='html'>Very interesting information about &lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/ships_masters_owners.html#johncutlerramsden"&gt;John Cutler Ramsden&lt;/a&gt; arrived.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-2056195963045433370?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/2056195963045433370/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=2056195963045433370&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2056195963045433370'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2056195963045433370'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/john-cutler-ramsden.html' title='John Cutler Ramsden'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-3902927213277822884</id><published>2009-10-22T14:34:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2009-10-23T08:48:08.940+01:00</updated><title type='text'>155th Anniversary of Elizabeth Jane's Loss</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;A trip to Bridlington on the evening of the 155th Anniversary of the loss of the Elizabeth Jane and her crew being put down at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/bridlington.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;Bridlington Quay &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size:85%;"&gt;by the 'Samuel' of Grimsby. and to compare a print from 1830 with the same view of the town today.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-3902927213277822884?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/3902927213277822884/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=3902927213277822884&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3902927213277822884'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3902927213277822884'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/10/155th-anniversary-of-elizabeth-janes.html' title='155th Anniversary of Elizabeth Jane&apos;s Loss'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-2740576206215057003</id><published>2009-07-04T17:28:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2009-07-04T17:33:05.282+01:00</updated><title type='text'>New additions to Lostbrig site</title><content type='html'>A long awaited photograph of the Elizabeth Jane's nameboard has been added to the site and a 'make-over' has begun which will include the addition of lots of new material. Some of this new material, which will be added to the Timelines soon, can be found at: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/latest_news.html"&gt;http://lostbrig.net/latest_news.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-2740576206215057003?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/2740576206215057003/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=2740576206215057003&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2740576206215057003'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/2740576206215057003'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/07/new-additions-to-lostbrig-site.html' title='New additions to Lostbrig site'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-1842453980556577910</id><published>2009-05-26T21:44:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2009-05-27T03:42:45.775+01:00</updated><title type='text'>The Story of the Lost brig Elizabeth Jane</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;The part of the world that we now call Canada lies on the far side of the Atlantic Ocean. The cold waters around Canada are full of fish, and for centuries ships sailed from Europe to catch them. Whales and seals also live in this part of the world and were caught for their fat, which became a fuel for lighting homes and for cooking.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.lostbrig.net/story_brig_elizabeth_jane.html"&gt;Story of the Lost brig Elizabeth Jane&lt;/a&gt; first draft version continued... ...and in progress.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-1842453980556577910?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/1842453980556577910/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=1842453980556577910&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1842453980556577910'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/1842453980556577910'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/05/story-of-lost-brig-elizabeth-jane.html' title='The Story of the Lost brig Elizabeth Jane'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-3936952247398266789</id><published>2009-05-18T13:41:00.009+01:00</published><updated>2009-05-19T11:43:30.852+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='tides Robin Hood&apos;s Bay'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='sunrise'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='tides'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='wolframalpha'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='moonrise'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='tides whitby'/><title type='text'>WolframAlpha meets Elizabeth Jane</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wolframalpha.com/"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;WolframAlpha Search engine&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt; was launched recently. It might offer some interesting insights into the loss of the Elizabeth Jane and other ships. Her crew appear to have abandoned her on the evening of Saturday 8th July 1854. They were picked up by another ship and taken to Bridlington. A search for &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://lostbrig.net/tides_july_1854/tides%20whitby%20july%209th%201854%20-%20Wolfram_Alpha_files/tides_whitby_july_9th_1854_wolfram_alpha.html"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;'tides, whitby, 9th July 1854'&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt; with the WolframAlpha engine reveals (if it's accurate) that the sun set on the Saturday 8th July at 8.37 pm and rose the next day at 3.38 am. The engine shows that the second high tide on the Saturday was at 2.03 pm and the following low tide was at 8.29 pm. The information it provides about sun, moon and tides, makes it possible to more knowingly imagine the ways and circumstances in which Elizabeth Jane might have come ashore, been unloaded, broken up, and her remains taken back to Robin Hood's Bay. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-3936952247398266789?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/3936952247398266789/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=3936952247398266789&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3936952247398266789'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/3936952247398266789'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/05/wolframalpha-search-engine-was-launched.html' title='WolframAlpha meets Elizabeth Jane'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7214167998739117808.post-4593013971703338454</id><published>2009-05-12T20:36:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2009-05-12T22:03:26.065+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='English Cutter'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Bideford'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Collina'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Panzance'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Cutter'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Caught fire'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Pastscape'/><title type='text'>Yet another Collina!</title><content type='html'>Like buses, you wait a lifetime; then two, and then a third comes along. First Read's Collina/Colina, then the Bideford Collina, and now the Penzance Collina. From the records of English Heritage we read of the wreck of an English cutter which in 1871 caught fire following an explosion of her petrol cargo caused by a collision with another vessel which ignored instructions forbidding any other vessels to moor nearby. She was a sailing vessel, constructed in 1860 of wood with iron bolts. See Collina at English Heritage's '&lt;a href="http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=1320743&amp;amp;sort=4&amp;amp;search=all&amp;amp;criteria=collina&amp;amp;rational=q&amp;amp;recordsperpage=10#aRt"&gt;PastScape&lt;/a&gt;'.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/7214167998739117808-4593013971703338454?l=lostbrig.net%2Flostbrig.html' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/4593013971703338454/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7214167998739117808&amp;postID=4593013971703338454&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/4593013971703338454'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7214167998739117808/posts/default/4593013971703338454'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://lostbrig.net/2009/05/yet-another-collina.html' title='Yet another Collina!'/><author><name>Lost Brig</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09114678705344659525</uri><email>contact@lostbrig.net</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='02820314146616681649'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       